Just an hour or two from Bangkok’s bustling streets, a day trip to Ayutthaya offers a serene escape into Thailand’s rich history. Known as a UNESCO World Heritage site, this ancient capital was once the heart of Siam, flourishing with trade, culture, and stunning architecture. Today, Ayutthaya’s impressive ruins and timeless charm make it a perfect day trip destination for travelers eager to explore beyond Bangkok.
How to Get to Ayutthaya from Bangkok
Traveling by Train
Taking a train from Bangkok to Ayutthaya is one of the most inexpensive and authentic ways to travel. Depending on the train, the journey takes about 90 minutes to two hours.
For travelers seeking an authentic experience, third-class offers open windows and lively local vendors selling snacks. If comfort matters more, opt for second-class or first-class seats, which are air-conditioned. Make sure to arrive early to secure your ticket, especially during weekends or holidays when trains can fill up quickly.
Taking a Minivan or a Bus
Minivans and buses are another budget-friendly option. Minivans leave frequently from Bangkok’s Mo Chit station and take about 1.5 hours, with tickets costing around 60-80 THB. Buses are slightly slower, but they’re spacious and still economical.
While minivans are speedier, they can feel cramped, especially with luggage. This could be your best bet if you’re traveling light and value convenience. Be sure to confirm schedules beforehand, as they can vary by day.
Private Car or Taxi
If flexibility and comfort are your top priorities, hire a private car or taxi. A round-trip taxi ride from Bangkok to Ayutthaya costs roughly 2,000-3,500 THB, depending on your negotiation skills and travel time.
The trip takes around an hour, and you benefit from traveling on your schedule. This is particularly helpful if you plan to explore multiple sites and need extra flexibility.
River Cruise Option
Consider a river cruise from Bangkok to Ayutthaya for a truly unique journey. Several operators offer full-day tours, usually one way up by bus and another, including meals and guided commentary.
Cruises take longer, about four hours each way (which is why one way by bus would be more timely), but the peaceful views of the Chao Phraya River and surrounding countryside make them memorable experiences. This option suits those who prefer a relaxed pace and scenic route.
Guided Tour by Bus
I chose to take a guided tour from Bangkok. Depending on the group size, many tour operators take you by bus or van.
I chose the tour due to its convenience and the knowledgeable guide who shared information about each site. In addition, as a solo traveler, it was nice to meet several people from around the world, hear about their travels, and exchange stories.
Please take a look at the tour that I took.
Must-See Historical Sites in Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya is home to countless temples, ancient structures, and fascinating landmarks. Here are the must-visit spots for your day trip.
Wat Mahathat
Wat Mahathat is perhaps the most iconic site in Ayutthaya, thanks to the famous Buddha head entwined in tree roots. This temple, built in the 14th century, once served as the religious heart of the kingdom.
The intricate Khmer-style architecture is breathtaking, and the serene atmosphere invites reflection. Arrive early in the morning to enjoy the site with fewer crowds. Make sure to capture the Buddha head from different angles—it’s one of the most photographed spots in Ayutthaya.
Wat Phra Si Sanphet
Wat Phra Si Sanphet, the former royal temple, symbolizes Ayutthaya’s grandeur. Its striking row of three chedis (stupas) defines the city’s historical landscape.
Built in the 15th century within the royal palace grounds, this temple was used exclusively for royal ceremonies. Though much of the original structure lies in ruins, it’s still an awe-inspiring place to visit, especially for history lovers and photographers.
Wat Chaiwatthanaram
Set along the banks of the Chao Phraya River, Wat Chaiwatthanaram is a beautiful example of Khmer-inspired design. Its towering prang and surrounding stupas reflect Cambodia’s influence on Ayutthaya’s architecture.
This temple is a popular spot for sunset photography—bring your camera to capture the golden rays lighting up the ruins. Visit during the late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
Bang Pa-In Royal Palace
Just a short distance from Ayutthaya, Bang Pa-In Royal Palace combines Thai, Chinese, and European architectural styles. Once a summer retreat for royalty, its manicured gardens, scenic lakes, and unique structures make it worth including in your itinerary.
Highlights include the Thai-style Aisawan Thiphya-Asana Pavilion and the Chinese-inspired Wehat Chamrun Palace. While it contrasts with the ancient ruins, Bang Pa-In offers a glimpse into the more recent history of Thai royalty.
Wat Lokayasutharam
Wat Lokayasutharam, often called Wat Lokoya Sutha, is a historic temple in Ayutthaya, Thailand. It’s famous for its massive reclining Buddha statue, which stretches over 37 meters long. The statue is made of brick and cement, and its serene expression draws visitors from all around. While much of the temple is in ruins, the Buddha remains well-preserved and is often draped in bright orange cloth. This site is a quiet spot that reflects the spiritual heritage and history of ancient Ayutthaya.
Tips for Exploring Ayutthaya
Making the most of your Ayutthaya day trip requires a little preparation. Here are some helpful tips to ensure a smooth visit.
Eat and Relax in Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya isn’t just about history—its food scene is equally captivating. After exploring temples, reward yourself with some delicious local cuisine.
Popular Thai Dishes to Try
Boat noodles, a flavorful soup in tiny bowls, are a must-try in Ayutthaya. Roti sai mai, a sweet treat made of spun sugar wrapped in paper-thin crepes, is a local specialty you won’t find everywhere. Pair these with classic Thai dishes like pad kra pao (stir-fried basil chicken) for a satisfying meal.
Conclusion
A day trip to Ayutthaya from Bangkok is more than just a getaway—it’s a chance to walk through history, experience breathtaking architecture, and savor local flavors. Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, or adventurous traveler, Ayutthaya offers something for everyone. With its convenient location and diverse attractions, this former capital is a must-visit destination on any Thailand itinerary. Pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey!
